About Michael Korican

A long-time media artist, Michael’s filmmaking stretches back to 1978. Michael graduated from York University film school with Special Honours, winning the Famous Players Scholarship in his final year. The Rolling Stone Book of Rock Video called Michael's first feature 'Recorded: Live!' "the first film about rock video". Michael served on the board of L.I.F.T. when he lived in Toronto during the eighties and managed the Bloor Cinema for Tom and Jerry. He has been prolific over his past eight years in Victoria, having made over thirty-five shorts, won numerous awards, produced two works for BravoFACT! and received development funding for 'Begbie’s Ghost' through the CIFVF and BC Film.

You can now star in generated video

Last week we explored the latest Generated Video (GV) pipeline. This week Seattle’s Yutao Han, aka Tao Prompts, goes further and illustrates How to Create Ai Videos of Yourself!

The goal here is to consistently end up with the same real person in multiple generated video clips.

“In this tutorial we’ll learn how to use the Flux image generator to train a custom AI model specifically for your own face and generate AI photos of yourself. Then we’ll animate those photos with the Kling AI video generator, which in my opinion generates the best AI videos right now.”

In a nutshell, the process is:

  1. Create an archive of at least ten photos of your star
  2. Upload this to the Ostris flux-dev-lora-trainer model on Replicate
  3. Train the LORA custom image model and use it to generate key frames
  4. Upscale these images on Magnific, optionally
  5. Generate six second clips in Kling AI with these images

My take: it seems week by week we’re getting closer to truly usable generated video that rivals (or even surpasses) Hollywood’s CGI/VFX. Imagine being able to train more than one LORA model into Flux for Kling. I have it on good authority that that is just around the corner.

New Generated Video pipeline?

A couple of very recent videos point to a potential new Generated Video, or GV, pipeline.

The first is “Create Cinematic Ai Videos with Kling Ai! – Ultra Realistic Results” by Seattle’s Yutao Han, aka Tao Prompts.

The second is “How-To Create Uncensored Images Of Anyone (Free)” by Lisbon’s Igor Pogany, aka The AI Advantage.

Imagine combining both into a new GV pipeline:

  1. Train custom character models
  2. Create key frames utilizing these custom models
  3. Animate clips with these key frames
  4. Upscale these clips
  5. Edit together.

My take: a lot of people will immediately claim this is heresy, and threatens the very foundations of cinema as we’ve come to know it over the last one hundred years. And they would be right. And yet, time marches on. I believe some variation of this is the future of ultra-low budget production. Very soon the quality will surpass the shoddy CGI that many multi-million dollar Hollywood productions have been foisting on us lately.

Compare Image Generators at a glance

Matt Wolfe has just released a wonderful comparison of top image generators tackling four different types of pictures on YouTube.

The four image categories are:

  • Human Realism
  • Landscapes
  • Scenery incorporating Text
  • Surrealistic Images

The platforms are:

  1. Ideogram 2.0
  2. MidJourney 6.1
  3. Mystic
  4. Phoenix
  5. Flux.1 (Grok)
  6. Dall-e 3
  7. SD3
  8. Firefly 3
  9. Meta Emu
  10. Imagen 3
  11. Playground v3

See the Figma board to see all eleven contenders at once.

My take: as a visual learner, I really appreciate this side-by-side comparison. Thank you, Matt!

August 2024 AI Video Pipeline

Love it or hate it, as of August 2024, AI Video still has a long way to go.

In this video, AI Samson lays out the current AI Video Pipeline. Although there are a few fledgling story-building tools in development, full-featured “story mode” is not yet available in AI video generators. The current pipeline is:

  1. Create the first and last frames of your clips
  2. Animate the clips between these frames
  3. Create audio and lip-sync the clips
  4. Upscale the clips
  5. Create music and SFX
  6. Edit everything together offline.

It seems new platforms emerge weekly but AI Samson makes these recommendations:

00:23 AI Art Image Generators
09:19 AI Video Generators
16:28 Voice Generators
18:02 Music Generators
20:44 Lip-Syncing
21:52 Upscaling

Keep an eye open for LTX Studio though.

My take: You know, the current pipeline makes me think of an animation pipeline. It’s eerily similar to the Machinima pipeline I used to create films in the sandbox mode of the video game The Movies over ten years ago:

September 8 deadline for CIFF Pitch Sessions

Folks who follow this blog, know that I love Telefilm‘s Talent to Watch competition. It remains your best chance at funding your first feature film in Canada.

Until they allowed direct submissions from underrepresented folks two years ago, this is normally a two-stage process. Each of approximately 70 industry partners get to forward one (and sometimes two or three) projects to Telefilm and then the Talent to Watch jury selects eighteen or so for funding.

The prize? $250,000. One quarter of a million dollars.

Don’t belong to one of the Industry Partners? No problem!

The Chilliwack Independent Film Festival has got you covered. Launched last year, Pitch Sessions lets you throw your first feature project into the ring; five are selected to then pitch in person at the festival and the winner becomes CIFF’s nominee to Telefilm’s next Talent to Watch competition.

Oh yah, the top five also get free passes and a hotel room for the festival.

The deadline to apply to Pitch Sessions at the 2024 Chilliwack Independent Film Festival is September 8.

My take: If you’ve got a spare $100 and you want to hone your pitch in public, this is a great opportunity. Note that each industry partner sets their own rules but this is the only one I know of that incorporates a live pitch. Just be aware that Telefilm typically doesn’t open the Talent to Watch competition until mid-April.

Deadline approaches for women to apply to BANFF Spark

The application deadline for this year’s BANFF Spark Accelerator for Women in the Business of Media: Producers Edition is rapidly approaching: August 12, 2024.

BANFF Spark provides market access, training, and networking opportunities to help build more Canadian women-owned media businesses.

“Since the program began in 2019, BANFF Spark has already provided opportunities for more than 200 women entrepreneurs. The program is open to all candidates and is designed to empower women of colour, Indigenous women, women with disabilities, 2SLGBTQI+ women, and non-binary individuals.”

All selected participants will receive:

  1. Online workshops (that address the core components of business development).
  2. Networking opportunities with top industry professionals.
  3. A full-access pass to the 2025 Banff World Media Festival (June 8-11, 2025) and its complement of top industry sessions and international marketplace.
  4. A $1500 CAD travel stipend to attend the 2025 Banff World Media Festival
    (on the condition of in-person Festival attendance).

Apply here.

My take: I love that this is focussed on people and not squarely on projects. I don’t have to mansplain this, just apply!

Paris 2024 Opening Ceremony was spectacular!

The Opening Ceremonies of the Paris 2024 Olympic Games were four hours long and I enjoyed every minute!

Lady Gaga performed!

And Céline Dion closed the show from the Eiffel Tower:

From the Olympics:

“For the first time in the history of the Olympic Summer Games, the Opening Ceremony will not take place in a stadium. The parade of athletes will be held on the Seine with boats for each national delegation. Winding their way from east to west, the 10,500 athletes will cross through the centre of Paris. The parade will come to the end of its 6-kilometre route in front of the Trocadéro, where the remaining elements of Olympic protocol and final shows will take place. Eighty giant screens and strategically placed speakers will allow everyone to enjoy the magical atmosphere of this show reverberating throughout the French capital.”

My take: It was spectacular! As it should be, costing a reported 120 million Euro.

July 2024 Tier List for AI Video

Igor Pogany of The AI Advantage recently released a YouTube video that succinctly summarizes the current state of AI Video.

The tools he reviews are:

His favourites (dated mid-July 2024) are:

Runway GEN-3 Alpha and Luma Dream Machine for their clip outputs, but watch out for LTX Studio because of their overall project approach.

See the full tier list at 12:48 for the tl;dr.

My take: this is a super-valuable video that can get you up-to-date in under 14 minutes. Well worth your time.

Reality check: LTX Studio mid-2024

You’ve seen the Sora samples. The Dream Machine videos. How does LTX Studio, touted as “the future of storytelling, transforming imagination into reality,” stand up?

Haydn Rushworth posted this review:

“There are whole bunch of things it does not do, but I love where it’s going and where I hope it’s going to go…. It’s brilliant for keeping track of all of the shots that you really do need to keep track of. It’s brilliant for scene wide settings and project wide settings, something I’ve been craving, and it’s really, really good at that. It’s great for casting. It’s brilliant for allowing you to then kind of just drop those characters in. I love the generative tools that will allow you to erase bits that you don’t need in your starting shot and to add other bits that you need that will help you tidy up the shot…. My two big gripes and I don’t think these are bugs that they’re going to fix, this is just fundamental features that it needs to be in there. One of them is every shot is slow motion…. Secondly, breaking the fourth wall. It drives me out of my mind!”

Note that LTX Studio can do lots of things:

  • Pitch Decks
  • Storyboards
  • Animatics
  • Videos

Check out the video at the bottom of the corporate webpage.

Here’s a peek at actually using LTX Studio by Riley Brown:

My take: In addition to Haydn’s slo mo and fourth wall gripes, I would add these requirements as well: movement and expression control including blinking and lip-sync. Mid-2024, one has to use each of the many AI tools for what it does best and then bring all the bits together in post. As an early proponent of Machinima (using video games to make movies,) I’m watching this space with interest. My conclusion: advances are being made but we’re nowhere near lucid dreaming.

How do you finance a low-budget movie in Canada?

Case studies detailing how low-budget movies are financed in Canada are almost non-existent. But I found one!

Courtesy of LA’s The Film Collaborative, Rob Vroom details how he financed 2022’s $2.5M “You Can Live Forever,” a quirky tale of forbidden love. The seminal takeaway:

We secure a pre-license TV deal that then triggers a top-up fund and the provincial and federal tax credits.

The summary states:

“To fund Canadian narrative feature You Can Live Forever, Rob Vroom was able to utilize some of the same backers and funders he had used with previous films. They secured a pre-license TV deal that triggered Canadian federal top-up funding and Canadian tax credits. Canadian funding most of the time requires distribution to be in place beforehand, and although the film was Sarah Watts’ and Mark Slutsky’s first feature, Canadian distributor Mongrel Media stepped up and came on early.”

Robert explains:

“I proposed a CAD $2.5 million Canadian budget. I was able to raise that money through Telefilm Canada—through SODEC—which is our Quebec provincial equivalent to Telefilm, via a pre-license deal with CBC and a top-up fund through the CMF (Canadian Media Fund). If you can secure a pre-license fee of at least 5% of your budget, then CMF will top up another 15% of your budget, which for us was huge. And then of course tax credits.”

This table is very revealling:

equity / grant / TV licence / tax credit amount
SODEC CAD $750,000
Telefilm CAD $550,000
CBC Films CAD $125,000
CMF CAD $373,500
Provincial Tax Credits CAD $402,000
Federal Tax Credits CAD $80,000
COVID Support Fund CAD $195,000
Producer Investment CAD $15,000

To summarize how to finance a low-budget feature film in Canada:

  1. Get Telefilm Canada funding.
  2. Get a Canadian Distributor (see below.)
  3. Get a TV license to trigger CMF funds.
  4. Make the movie and apply for Canadian federal and provincial tax credits.

My take: Some might wait until their festival release and the hoped-for bidding war, but I think it’s a great idea to get a Canadian distributor on board as soon as possible. They can help you secure:

  • A direct pitch to a foreign streamer doing business in Canada that as of September 2024 must contribute 5% of Canadian revenue to CanCon (and they can choose to direct invest 2% of that 5%.) See http://www.informediation.com/blog/2024/06/19/is-the-digital-ecosystem-starting-to-look-a-lot-like-tv/ The Big Three are Netflix, Prime Video and Disney+. (CAVCO insists you approach these through a Canadian distributor to qualify for Tax Credits!)
  • A Canadian TV deal. They’ll get you in the room to pitch to CBC (includes GEM,) Bell Media (includes CraveTV,) and Rogers. This will then trigger Canada Media Fund funds.
  • An Educational TV deal: Knowledge Network in BC and TVO in Ontario.
  • Airlines for in-flight entertainment.
  • US and International distribution deals.
  • A one-week screening in Toronto to qualify for the Toronto Film Critics Association’s $50K Rogers Best Canadian Film Award, perhaps the biggest film cash prize in Canada. See https://torontofilmcritics.com/awards/signature-award-2-2/ (Hey Rogers, why did you reduce this prize by half, from $100,000? Are you goading someone else to offer more? Netflix and Prime, I’m looking at you!)